Crane operations are inherently hazardous, especially in densely populated, built-up areas. Projects in major cities such as London demand meticulous planning and preparation to ensure the safety of workers and the public. While crane accidents are rare, they can have severe consequences if proper emergency planning measures are not in place. In this article we will delve into the importance of emergency planning for crane operations and outline essential safety procedures to mitigate risks effectively.
For safe crane hire in London and surrounding areas, Emerson Cranes provides comprehensive lifting solutions for projects of all sizes. Find out more about mobile crane hire from Emerson on 020 8548 3900.
What are the Most Common Types of Crane Accidents and Incidents?
Crane accidents can take various forms, each presenting unique risks to workers and bystanders. Some of the most common types include:
- Overturning: When a crane loses balance and topples over, often due to improper setup or overloading.
- Collapse: Structural failure of the crane, which can occur due to equipment malfunction, poor maintenance or overloading.
- Load Failure: Failure of the crane’s lifting mechanism or rigging, resulting in dropped loads.
- Electrocution: Contact between the crane and overhead power lines, posing a significant electrocution risk.
- Struck-By Accidents: Workers or bystanders being struck by moving crane parts or swinging loads.
Understanding these risks is crucial for implementing effective safety measures and preventing accidents.
What UK Legislation Provides Crane Safety Guidelines?
In the UK, several legislations provide comprehensive guidelines for crane safety, including:
- The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974: This overarching legislation places a duty of care on employers to ensure the health and safety of their employees and others affected by their activities.
- The Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations (LOLER) 1998: LOLER specifically addresses the safe use of lifting equipment, including cranes. It outlines requirements for inspection, maintenance and operation to prevent accidents.
- The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations (PUWER) 1998: PUWER sets out the requirements for the safe use of work equipment, including cranes and includes provisions for risk assessment and training.
Compliance with these regulations is essential for crane operators and hire companies to maintain safe working environments.
What Safety Procedures Must be Followed by Mobile Crane Hire Companies?
Mobile crane hire companies must adhere to stringent safety procedures to ensure the safety of their operations. Some key measures include:
- Thorough Equipment Inspection: Regular inspection and maintenance of cranes to identify and address any potential issues before they escalate.
- Qualified Personnel: Employing trained and certified crane operators who possess the necessary skills and knowledge to operate the equipment safely.
- Site Assessment: Conducting thorough site assessments to identify hazards and implement appropriate control measures.
- Emergency Preparedness: Developing and implementing comprehensive emergency response plans to effectively manage crane incidents or accidents.
By prioritising safety at every stage of their operations, mobile crane hire companies can minimise risks and ensure the well-being of their workers and the public.
Preventative Measures:
Preventative measures are crucial for minimising the risk of crane accidents. Some effective strategies include:
- Regular Maintenance: Implementing a rigorous maintenance schedule to ensure cranes are in optimal working condition, in adhesion to LOLER and PUWER guidelines.
- Proper Training: Providing comprehensive training to crane operators and other personnel involved in crane operations.
- Safety Protocols: Establishing clear safety protocols for crane setup, operation, and dismantling.
- Communication: Promoting open communication between all parties involved in crane operations to ensure everyone is aware of potential hazards and safety procedures.
By proactively implementing these measures, crane hire companies can significantly reduce the likelihood of any accidents occurring.
Safety Measures to Respond to a Crane Incident or Accident:
In the event of a crane accident, swift and effective action is crucial to minimise harm and prevent further escalation. Key safety measures include:
- Securing the Site: Immediately securing the area to prevent access by unauthorised personnel and mitigate additional risks.
- Assessing Injuries: Quickly assessing the extent of any injuries and providing first aid or medical assistance as necessary.
- Contacting Emergency Services: Promptly contacting emergency services, including the fire brigade and ambulance services, to ensure rapid response and assistance.
Having a well-defined emergency response plan in place can significantly reduce the impact of crane incidents and accidents.
Choose a Reputable Crane Hire Firm, for Your Peace of Mind
When selecting a crane hire company for your project, choosing a reputable and reliable provider is paramount. At Emerson Crane Hire, we prioritise safety above all else. With a long and proud history of carrying out complex lifts throughout London and the South East, we are committed to providing top-quality equipment and experienced personnel for all your crane rental needs. Contact us today on 020 8548 3900 to discuss how we can support your project and ensure its success.